Gopalganj, a district in the northwestern part of Bihar, India, continues to grow steadily both in terms of population and infrastructure. As of 2025, Gopalganj’s estimated population offers crucial insight into the district’s development, migration trends, literacy rates, and urbanization. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or resident, understanding the population trends of Gopalganj helps in planning for the future.
Let’s dive into the latest population data of Gopalganj Bihar in 2025, along with growth trends and key demographic highlights.
Estimated Population of Gopalganj in 2025
As per projections based on the 2011 Census and the annual growth rate, the estimated population of Gopalganj district in 2025 is around 3.1 million (31 lakh). This includes both rural and urban areas.
- Estimated Total Population (2025): 31,00,000+
- Male Population (Approx.): 15,95,000
- Female Population (Approx.): 14,95,000
The district has seen a steady population increase due to natural growth and some internal migration from nearby districts and Nepal border regions.
Rural vs Urban Population
Gopalganj is still largely rural. However, small towns and local urban centers are slowly expanding.
- Rural Population (Approx.): 85% (26.4 lakh)
- Urban Population (Approx.): 15% (4.6 lakh)
Urban areas such as Gopalganj town, Mirganj, and Barauli are showing signs of growth in infrastructure, education, and employment opportunities.
Population Growth Rate
Between 2011 and 2021, Gopalganj showed a population growth rate of about 15.5%. In the current decade (2021–2025), the growth rate is expected to be slightly lower due to better awareness of family planning and migration to larger cities like Patna, Delhi, and Mumbai.
- Expected Growth Rate (2021–2025): 6% to 8%
- Key Factors Influencing Growth:
- Improved education
- Youth migration
- Decline in fertility rate
Literacy Rate in Gopalganj
Education plays a major role in population trends. In 2025, Gopalganj’s average literacy rate is estimated to be around 72%, which is higher than the state average of Bihar.
- Male Literacy: 78%
- Female Literacy: 65%
Government schools, private institutions, and digital education programs have helped increase literacy, especially among girls in rural areas.
Child Population Gopalganj (Age 0–6)
The child population gives insight into future education and health planning needs.
- Child Population (2025): Estimated around 4.2 lakh
- Percentage of Total Population: 13% to 14%
Efforts like Anganwadi programs and primary health schemes are focused on improving child nutrition and education in Gopalganj.
Major Communities & Demographics
Gopalganj is home to various castes and communities. It has a rich blend of Hindu and Muslim populations, with scheduled castes and backward classes forming a large part of the demographic.
- Hindu Population: ~80%
- Muslim Population: ~18%
- Other Minorities: ~2%
Among castes, Yadav, Brahmin, Rajput, Kurmi, Paswan, and other OBC communities have strong representation.
Administrative Divisions
Gopalganj district has 14 blocks and includes key towns like:
- Gopalganj (District HQ)
- Baikunthpur
- Barauli
- Kuchaikote
- Mirganj
- Hathua
These divisions play an important role in population planning and government scheme implementation.
Migration Trends
Many youths from Gopalganj migrate to metro cities for jobs and higher studies. This has slightly reduced the local population growth but improved economic conditions due to remittances.
- Popular Migration Destinations: Delhi, Mumbai, Surat, Patna, Bengaluru
- Key Sectors: Construction, security services, hotel industry, IT
Government Schemes Influencing Population Welfare
Several state and central schemes are active in Gopalganj:
- Janani Suraksha Yojana (for maternal care)
- Poshan Abhiyaan (for children)
- PM Awas Yojana (for housing)
- Digital India in rural schools
- Bihar Student Credit Card Scheme
These efforts are not only improving the living standards but also indirectly shaping the population structure.
Also Read:
Atlantis Hospital Gopalganj: Excellence in Local Healthcare
Explore Gopalganj: Top Malls and Shopping Places in 2025
How to Travel to Gopalganj, Bihar: Complete Road, Rail & Local Guide
Conclusion
The population of Gopalganj, Bihar in 2025 reflects a balanced growth with a focus on rural development, education, and migration-influenced stabilization. With ongoing government support and awareness among citizens, the district is steadily progressing toward a better future.
Keeping track of demographic data is essential for planning schools, hospitals, transport, and job creation. Whether you live in Gopalganj or are researching about it, understanding the population dynamics of Gopalganj Bihar in 2025 is the first step to staying informed.
